中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院期刊网

Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice 1996 Vol.16

Please wait a minute...
For Selected: Toggle Thumbnails
A Decision Support System Use for Local Financial Economics
Li Hongxin;Xu Kaijia;Guo Ming
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 1-5.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-1
Abstract869)      PDF(pc) (343KB)(551)       Save
This paper present an applicability decision support system used for finance economics. It consists of Data-Base, economics analysis subsystem,Grey Model forecasting subsystem, and Econometric Model subsustem.Based on Finance Data-Base subsystem, with the addition of Econimetric Model, Grey System Model, Time Series Model and System Dynamic Model,various projects about finance economics and macro-economics of two big cities in Northeast were finished succesfully.
Related Articles | Metrics
Manpower Requirement Forecasting of Liaoning Province
Gao Hong;Pan Dehui
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 6-11.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-6
Abstract873)      PDF(pc) (360KB)(550)       Save
This paper describes how to forecast manpower requirements of Liaoning Province in 2000 by using the nonlinear Hammerstein model and how to modify it under the condition of Chinese market economy.In the meantime it is stuied how to identify the Hammerstein model by using small sample size.
Related Articles | Metrics
A Multilevel Grey Evaluation Method for Subjective Index Appraisal
Hu Shenghuang
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 12-20.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-12
Abstract1226)      PDF(pc) (526KB)(2792)       Save
In this paper,a multilevel grey evaluation method, which is aimed at subjective index appraisal,is proposed and its application is showed with examples.
Related Articles | Metrics
Flood Control Expert System of Chaobai River
Wang Xixi;Weng Whenbin;Cui Peilian;Ni Xinzheng
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 21-27.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-21
Abstract882)      PDF(pc) (488KB)(718)       Save
This treatise discusses constitution and functions of the Flood Control Expert System of Chaobai River (CRFCES) in details.CRFCES can support decision makers to regulate chaobai river’s deluge in distribution method. It consists of three parts: 1) Expert System Reasoning Machine;2) Expert Knowledge Database; 3) An example.
Related Articles | Metrics
Mathematical Models for Early Prediction of Mine Fires
Qin Shuyu;Zhao Shutian;Li Enru
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 28-33.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-28
Abstract1269)      PDF(pc) (375KB)(780)       Save
The three key parameters of mine fires are local airflow velocity,temperature and oxygen concentration. According to the theories of seepage in porous media,heat transfer and heat dispersion, mathematical models were constructed based on the three parameters. The models can be used for early prediction of mine fires and for estimation of the lecel of spontaneous combustion.Proper use of the models can assist preventing and controlling mine fires.
Related Articles | Metrics
A-Reliability Programming and Solution Method for Solving the Stochastic Programming Problems
Wang Yongsheng;Liu Jinghua
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 34-45.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-34
Abstract934)      PDF(pc) (596KB)(518)       Save
Concepts of the stochastic programming problem, that is the stochastic restriction,domain of random feasible solutions and random feasible solution have been expounded at the begining in this paper, and on the basis of summarizaition of generality new concepts of α-reliability programming and α-reliability solutions and new method which is called the α-reliability solution for solving the stochastic programming problems have been advanced.The α-reliability solution mirrors the features of random feasible solution and makes them be of new implications,it is very necessary actually and theoretically. Employing the new method,the Way of finding solutions of the stochastic restriction,the stochastic objective function and the stochastic both of them programming have respectively been discussed in this thesis, and there are the concrete instances of solving every stochastic programming problems.At the same time the restrictions of α-reliability programming replaced by the equivalent deterministic constraints have been formulated for the several conditions,and proofs of these transformations have also been provided.
Related Articles | Metrics
A Note on the Method of Analysing the Queue of M/G/1 Queueing System
Tang Yinghui
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 46-50.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-46
Abstract1154)      PDF(pc) (287KB)(787)       Save
Using the system busy period and LS transform, we obtain both the expression of the LS transform of the transient solution and the expression of the equilibrium solution for the queue in M/G/1 queueing system with any initial state, which are all right in M/M/1 queueing system. It’s noting that the method provided in paper is concise and intuitive.
Related Articles | Metrics
The Mathematical Model and Its Optimal Method of the Percentage Allotment Pattern in Cooperative Management
Feng Enmin;Wang Xiumei
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 51-55.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-51
Abstract1117)      PDF(pc) (360KB)(569)       Save
Economic evaluation is very important in the feasible research of project.The cooperators care about the various economic indicators of themselves,and these economic indicators are depended not only on some economic parameters,project scheme,but also on the percentage allotment pattern they used.In this paper,we discuss the mathematical model and its optimal method which are related to the economic evaluation and percentage allotment in feasible research.
Related Articles | Metrics
Study of the System of Manpower Planning, Dispatching and Training under CSCW Environment
He Xia;Fei Qi
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 56-62.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-56
Abstract951)      PDF(pc) (489KB)(606)       Save
This paper discusses the relationships between an enterprise manpower and the markets in market economic enviroment,the features of group work and ill-structure characteristics in manpower planning,dispatching and training.Form CSCW point of view,we design an enterprise organizational structure and an enterprise CSCW architecture,based on which manpower demanding,forcasting as well as strategies of manpower planning,dispatching and training are analysed briefly,also the decision procedure is given.
Related Articles | Metrics
Tracing──Optimizing─Controling Model Used in Adjusting Industry Instructure & Its Application
Zhao Shukuan;Li Xiangjun;Liu Yuanning
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 63-66.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-63
Abstract1054)      PDF(pc) (514KB)(608)       Save
A new model─tracing──optimizing──controling model used in adjusting industry instrcture is put forward in this paper.The model is based on the principle of industrial correlation and characteristics of open system.This model is more suitable for adjusting industry instructure in market economic system than the priviously model. The model combines system optimization and process control and can be widly used in other fields.
Related Articles | Metrics
Improve of BP Neural Networks Model
Gao Hongshen;Tao Youde
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 67-71.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-67
Abstract1013)      PDF(pc) (647KB)(1937)       Save
In order to overcome the difficulties touched above, based on the non-linear forecasting method of neural networks,some technology processing means are proposed.In the applicating of neural networks forecasting method, we can obtain to some extent faster convergence speed and higher model forecasting accuracy by selecting different processing means according to diffrent case.
Related Articles | Metrics
Systems Engineering Promoting Management Modernization ──Analysis on the Beijing Industrial Energy and Water Saving System
Tang Jian
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (1): 72-79.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)1-72
Abstract808)      PDF(pc) (501KB)(614)       Save
This paper analyced the Beijing industrial energy and water saving system using quantitative model of synthetic analysis on saving energy and water on the basis of the database of the Beijing Industrial Energy and Water System.Then a,n optimizing scheme for the Beijing Industrial energy and water saving system was worked out.The research provided a scientific foundation for the Beijing industial strtlcture adjustment and a set of system optimizing approaches with practicality and users friendliness for various fields of environmental profection 3 population and social development.
Related Articles | Metrics
Song Jian
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 2-7.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-2
Abstract797)      PDF(pc) (561KB)(1135)       Save
Related Articles | Metrics
Multi level Incentive Model for State owned Capital Management An Analysis of Multi-role Holder’s Behaviour
Jiang Wei;Xi Youmin
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 8-12.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-8
Abstract918)      PDF(pc) (765KB)(519)       Save
Based on the multi-level management of State-owned Capital in Property Reform, Multi-role holders (MRHs) are introduced to discuss the multi-levely agenty mechanism . A multi-level decentralized decision model is built to concern with such principal-agency problem, and a sufficient condition is derived for the optimal strategy of central government.
Related Articles | Metrics
Modeling Denison’s Economic Growth Elements Analysis and the Mode of Economic Growth
Fu Daochen;Zhang Xinlan;Song Huamin
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 13-18.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-13
Abstract1039)      PDF(pc) (372KB)(1085)       Save
Edward F.Denison’s economic growth elements anslysis is a great contrabution to economic growth theory.But he didn’t provide any modeled approach.This paper presents a quantitative modeled approach to Denison’s economic growth elements analysis,which is expressed as y=a r+a s+af+αΔKK+βΔLL and discusses the issue of economic growth mode and economic growth sources in China through the modeled approach.
Related Articles | Metrics
Efficient Evaluation and Application of Decision Influence Diagrams
Dong Zhiqiang;Shi Xinsheng;Wu Xiaobo
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 19-26.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-19
Abstract1365)      PDF(pc) (950KB)(710)       Save
The Influence Diagram recently developed is a new research field on the subject of decision analysis.In this paper, Influence Diagrams are divided into two components by studies:Decision Influence Diagrams(DID S)and Relevance Diagrams.The efficient evaluation of DID s is importantly researched.An adjusted algorithm for evaluating DID S is presented. A model of DID S is constructed for formulating and evaluating a severe accident management strategy problem in nuclear power plants, and the part of model is evaluated by using the adjusted algorithm.
Related Articles | Metrics
A Configuration Optimization Algorithm for Client/server System with Multiple Servers
Jin Zunhe;Wu Cheng
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 27-31.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-27
Abstract960)      PDF(pc) (221KB)(695)       Save
Client/server architecture is the main trend of distributed computing today. In this paper, a queuing model based on Marcov chain and analytic performance result to the model are presented. An objective function for system comfiguration optimization and relative algorithm under different situations are then obtained. At last, an example is followed to illustrate the computing process. The method in this paper is not only helpful for us to understand client/server system, but also important to analyze the bottleneck of client/server system and optimize the system configuration.
Related Articles | Metrics
Studies on Reaction Time Simulation of the Ship to Air Missile
Xu Cheng;Zhang Fuguang;Song Guibao
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 32-37.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-32
Abstract1123)      PDF(pc) (247KB)(607)       Save
This paper represents the metods of establishing the base line network model of ship to air missile reaction time.Take a type of ship to air missile weapon system for example, the model is used to simulate and analysis the reaction time under the conditions of different operation environment by using Monte Carlo method, and the impacts of the operator’s quality on the reaction time are also discussed,and then some helpful conclusions are obtained.
Related Articles | Metrics
Hierarchical Structure Decomposition Models of Failure Diagnosis for Spacecraft Systems
Zhang Yue;Li Deying;Huang Wenhu
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 38-43.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-38
Abstract993)      PDF(pc) (237KB)(633)       Save
In this paper, from the point of view of building the failure diagnosis system for spacecraft system, structure and behavior of spacecraft based hierarchical decomposition strategies and mathematical models are put forward.
Related Articles | Metrics
The Study on Weapon System’s Cost-Effectiveness Analysis with DEA
Lu Jianwei
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 44-48.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-44
Abstract952)      PDF(pc) (200KB)(701)       Save
In this paper,DEA is compared with the conventional regression, and its characteristics,conventions and the meaning of efficiency frontier are analysed in detail on the basis of common practice.The efficiency of a set of actual weapon system is analysed with DEA, and the results are discussed in deep. And finally, it looks ahead to DEA’s practice of cost-effectiveness analysis.
Related Articles | Metrics
Study on the Estimation of Optional Weight Coefficients of Weight Changeable Combination Forecast Model
Wang Fulin;Zhang Jinguo
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 49-52.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-49
Abstract1012)      PDF(pc) (458KB)(810)       Save
On the basis of analysis of present papers, a further study on the estimatoin of optional weight coefficients of weight changeable combination forecast model has been taken.Two methods of estimation weight coefficients have been put forward, that is ,linear programme method and non linear programme method.
Related Articles | Metrics
Quantitative Model Research of the Quality of Regional Ecological Environment
Wang Yinggang;Zhang Zhiyao;Shi Hong
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 53-55.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-53
Abstract785)      PDF(pc) (537KB)(506)       Save
In this paper, by using poly statistics and analytic method, the authors have put forward and established a set of mathematical models which can be used to quantify the quality of regional ecological environment, and they have also established an index system which can be used to classify regional ecological environment by quality.
Related Articles | Metrics
Agile Response to Tourist Demand and Management Innovation
Zou Huiping;Wang Yingluo
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 56-63.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-56
Abstract900)      PDF(pc) (321KB)(658)       Save
The paper proposes a innovative idea to adapt the development of the world tourism, which is Agile Tourism Service System. In the view of problems existing in the macro-management of Chinese tourism, the paper points out the system object to construct such a system, makes a thorough analysis of the mechamism to improve the state of Chinese tourism economic management. By the means of analysing the innovative mechanism of the Agile Tourism Service System,the author points out that the foundation of this system is the way to realize the substitution of the government administrative coordinating mechanism for market coordinating mechanism and will be of great significance for standarizing the tourism enterprises’ market behariour.
Related Articles | Metrics
The Assessment and Countermeasure of Technological Progress in Mining Enterprise
Mu Dong;Du Zhiping;Gong Chuanjing;Shen Weijia;Li Zhongshun
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 64-70.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-64
Abstract857)      PDF(pc) (657KB)(491)       Save
This paper putout a method of dynamic Data Envolopment Analysis (DEA) of vertical comperision in studying objects themself (example:enterprise or deparatment, ect) that changing from the method of static DEA used in horizontal comparision, with inputing the calculating index ualue and analysing the assessment index value of technological progress.The value of these index is analysed one by one. Using the concept of DEA validity, we can judge if the enterprise is technological validity or scale validity. On the codition of non-validity, we can calculate the distance of real-inputing calculating index value and necessary inputing calculation index value on valid condition. And the solving countermeasure is putouted.
Related Articles | Metrics
On the Poverty Measures of Rural Households of China
Wu Biying
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 71-75.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-71
Abstract793)      PDF(pc) (212KB)(555)       Save
This paper discusses the reasonability of poverty measures, such as head-ratio, poverty gap and Sen’s measurement of poverty. In the paper a method that estimates poverty measures from grouped observations is provided. Empirical study shows that poverty measures of rural house holds of China are almost monotone decreasing.
Related Articles | Metrics
Application of Minimum Cost Circulation in Buying,Transporting and Selling of Commodities
Lin Jingrong
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 76-82.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-76
Abstract836)      PDF(pc) (826KB)(764)       Save
This paper tries to slove the problem of reducing commodities costs in buying, transporting and selling commodities by using the theory of Minimum Cost Circulation in network technique.
Related Articles | Metrics
Condition of Strict Theorem of Rank Preservation Being Revised in the AHP
Wang Qiuping
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 83-86.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-83
Abstract1199)      PDF(pc) (161KB)(650)       Save
Huang Xuli has extend T.L.Saaty and Xu Shubo’s principle of rank preservation in reference and .He proved a necessary and sufficient condition to preserve relative priority weighys of old elements and new ones under a single criterion when a new group of elements are added.In this paper, we analyze Huang’s condition and prove that λ max (DC) = λ max (CD) has nothing to do with rank preservation.We obtain simpler theorem of rank preservation than Huang’s.It makes rank preservation theory have a new development.
Related Articles | Metrics
Longest Cycles Containing the Edge Subset in Petersen Graph
A Yongga Siqin
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 87-89.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-87
Abstract949)      PDF(pc) (136KB)(755)       Save
This paper introduces a necessary and sufficient condition that the longest cycles contain the edge subset in Petersen graph, studies its application and gives some open problams.
Related Articles | Metrics
Study on Integrated Accounting Between Economy and Natural Resources (Ⅱ) Index Formation
Lei Ming
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 90-97.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-90
Abstract759)      PDF(pc) (807KB)(686)       Save
Based on paper ,linkage index system between natural resources (esp.coal & forest) accounting and economy accounting be desinged, under the three in one accounts system of core accounts-linkage accounts-satellite accounts.
Related Articles | Metrics
Compromise Values in Cooperative Game Theory
Zhang Jijiang
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (10): 98-112.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)10-98
Abstract1061)      PDF(pc) (574KB)(739)       Save
The aim of this paper is to give a survey on several well-know compromise values in cooperative game theory and its applications.Special attention is paid to the τ-value for TU-games, the Raiffa-Kalai-Smorodinsky solution for bargaining problems and the compromise value for NTU-games.
Related Articles | Metrics
The Study of Regulation Mechanism for Disequilibrium Macro GVI arket
Zhang Shiying;Sun Jing
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 1-10.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-1
Abstract840)      PDF(pc) (357KB)(646)       Save
In this paper,the regulatio n mechanism of disequilibrium macro market is studied on the basis of disequilibrium theory.T he concrete form of price adjustment and quantity adjustment are derived from the optimal control view,and the stabiliy analysis has been illust rated.
Related Articles | Metrics
Study on the Heuristics of Job Shop Schedu ling
He Zhen;Qi Ershi;Yang Yongde
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 11-16.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-11
Abstract959)      PDF(pc) (694KB)(985)       Save
Job shop schedu ling problem is very important but difficult for production planning and control since the problem is N P-ha rd and no efficien t algo rithm exists to guarantee optim also lution.Based on the ana lysis of the practical situations and lottran sfer betw een stages,the pap erpresents a heuristicalgo rithm to min imize makesp an.A com puter program is a lso develop which is efficient to solve the problem and very u seful for production planning and control.
Related Articles | Metrics
A Dynamic Optimal Control Model for Optimal Price, Quality and A dvertising Policies
Lu Xiaoming;Xi Youmin
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 17-21.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-17
Abstract1022)      PDF(pc) (692KB)(769)       Save
In this paper,a dynam ical programming model for optimal price,quality and advertising policies is estab lished.Based on the model and determ in ing optimalstate feedback controls of the model,we seek optimal policies of p rice,investment is both advertising and R&D for im p roving quality for max imizing profit of sale.
Related Articles | Metrics
Statistical Analysis of the Effects of Education and Training on Chinese Firm Productivity
Dai Changjun;Dong Rongfeng
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 22-29.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-22
Abstract962)      PDF(pc) (440KB)(643)       Save
Based upon the analysis of the effect mechanism of education and training on paper[1] raised an Education- Economy Transfer Model. Applying the mod-e1 and the investigation data of Chinese firms, this paper testified the omplex relation-ship between educ;ation,training and productivity. And pointed out that the abilities of staff and workers, which was formed by education and training, had'nt brought into full play in China and this was the key of hampering productivity. And the paper also proved that the education and training of different technical kinds of firm and different.
Related Articles | Metrics
The Research of Task M anagement System
Chen Xiaohong;Liu Mai;Yasuhiko Takahara
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 30-37.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-30
Abstract995)      PDF(pc) (334KB)(625)       Save
A task which is supposed for our DSS(actDSS)、onsists of integrated models,solvers, graphical models for input and output,various data models cnnnec;ted a data haSe and Othel'S" The OI'ganlZatlOn Of these SuhSyStelnS 1S a taSk" A task lnanagelnent system(TM S) should take care of all aspect、of a task、onstruction and it、operation In this paper the、onc;ept of T MS is proposed and the structure and function are dis-ous a ed.
Related Articles | Metrics
A Simplex Algorithm to Solve Bilevel Linear Price Control Problems
Ruan Guozhen;Yang Fengmei;Wang Shouyang
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 38-43.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-38
Abstract1059)      PDF(pc) (231KB)(737)       Save
In Lhis paper, we prose a new algorithm for solving a class of nonlinear bilevel programming problems. The algorithm is similar Lo Lhe primal simplex aglo.rithm Lo solve a linear program. The finite convergenee is preserved We illustrate Lhis algorithm via a numerical example.
Related Articles | Metrics
A Nonlinear Dynam is Optimization Input-ccup ancy-utput Model and a Simulation Solution for It
Hao Jinliang
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 44-48.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-44
Abstract899)      PDF(pc) (696KB)(596)       Save
To startwith the two suppositions a intension of the lnput-utputmodel is researched in this paper. Thew riter hold that this model is founed of both production function and lnput}utput basic expression in substance, with the nonlinear production function integrated Input-ccupancy-utput the nonlinear dynamic optinization lnput-Occupancy-utput model has been set up and the sinulation solution for it has been worked out.
Related Articles | Metrics
Indexes Restriction Method for Identifying High-tech Products
Wang Hongqi;Gao Changyuan
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 49-53.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-49
Abstract926)      PDF(pc) (224KB)(648)       Save
In view of the problem that neither urgent domesticnm external identifina一tion methods of high}ec;h product、can not satisfy the development of our country's hi}h}ec;h industry, and in the light of the reality of nur identifieatinn W products, the paper designs a new method Indexes I}estric;tion M ethod, ork of such for the pug-pose of standardizing identification work of high-ec;h products and making it scaentific.
Related Articles | Metrics
The Research on the Pricing Model Used for Scien-tech Product
Song Yuanfang;Chi Lisha;Zhang Pengzhu
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 54-61.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-54
Abstract912)      PDF(pc) (610KB)(538)       Save
This paper explores the negotiation pricing model used for scien-tech product w hich is based on the value evaluating by the seller and buyer separately, including the relative concepts of fare-utility negotiation, themaxmizingmethod for the total utility, and the general process follow ed by the p rice detenn ination.
Related Articles | Metrics
The Comprehensive Evaluation M ethod for Labour Quality of Provinces
Yuan Lijin
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice    1996, 16 (12): 62-69.   DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(1996)12-62
Abstract902)      PDF(pc) (315KB)(633)       Save
Based on the thought of social systemineering,this paper briefly presents a comprehensive evaluation method for labour quality of prov inces.At last,the example of seven provinces is given out.
Related Articles | Metrics