Operation strategy optimization for warm standby system considering imperfect and periodic active switching

BAI Senyang, JIA Xiang, CHENG Zhijun, GUO Bo, ZHAO Qian

Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11) : 3054-3078.

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Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice ›› 2022, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (11) : 3054-3078. DOI: 10.12011/SETP2021-1355

Operation strategy optimization for warm standby system considering imperfect and periodic active switching

  • BAI Senyang1, JIA Xiang1, CHENG Zhijun1, GUO Bo1, ZHAO Qian2
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Abstract

Concerning the operation of standby systems in most ground systems, the standby units usually switch to the operating state after the active units fail, this strategy is referred to as the common switching strategy. However, a periodic switching strategy differing from this common strategy is employed for some critical subsystems of satellites on orbit in engineering. For this problem, this paper proposes an operation strategy optimization model for warm standby systems considering periodic active switching. The model comprehensively considers periodic switching and imperfect switching, and based on the virtual age theory, derives the reliability function and mean time to failure (MTTF) of the two-unit warm standby subsystem, which can be applied to units or systems with arbitrary time-to-failure distributions. Then, the optimal periodic switching interval is determined by maximizing the MTTF of the warm standby system. Finally, a numerical example of the gyroscope warm standby system under the Weibull distribution is presented to show the application of the model, and a sensitivity analysis is carried out to identify the useful conclusions.

Key words

warm standby system / periodic active switching / imperfect switching / reliability / optimization model

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BAI Senyang , JIA Xiang , CHENG Zhijun , GUO Bo , ZHAO Qian. Operation strategy optimization for warm standby system considering imperfect and periodic active switching. Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice, 2022, 42(11): 3054-3078 https://doi.org/10.12011/SETP2021-1355

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Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (71801219, 72071208); Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China for Excellent Young Scholars (2021JJ20050)
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