[1] Hogan K, Revelle C. Concepts and applications of backup coverage[J]. Management Science, 1986, 32(11): 1434-1444.
[2] Toregas C, Swain R, Revelle C, et al. The location of emergency service facilities[J]. Operations Research, 1971, 19(6): 1363-1373.
[3] Church R, Velle C R. The maximal covering location problem[J]. Papers in Regional Science, 1974, 32(1): 101-118.
[4] Torkestani S S, Seyedhosseini S M, Makui A, et al. The reliable design of a hierarchical multi-modes transportation hub location problems (HMMTHLP) under dynamic network disruption (DND)[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2018, 122: 39-86.
[5] Farahani R Z, Asgari N, Heidari N, et al. Covering problems in facility location: A review[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2012, 62(1): 368-407.
[6] Benabdouallah M, Bojji C. A review on coverage models applied to emergency location[J]. International Journal of Emergency Management, 2018, 14(2): 180-199.
[7] An Y, Zeng B, Zhang Y, et al. Reliable p-median facility location problem: Two-stage robust models and algorithms[J]. Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, 2014, 64(1): 54-72.
[8] Ergun O, Karakus G, Keskinocak P, et al. Operations research to improve disaster supply chain management[M]//Wiley Encyclopedia of Operations Research and Management Science. John Wiley & Sons, Inc, 2010.
[9] Daskin M S. Network and discrete location: Models, algorithms, and applications[M]. Wiley, 1997.
[10] Moore G C, Revelle C. The hierarchical service location problem[J]. Management Science, 1982, 28(7): 775-780.
[11] Narula S C. Hierarchical location-allocation problems: A classification scheme[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 1984, 15(1): 93-99.
[12] Daskin M S, Network and discrete location: Models, algorithms, and applications[M]. New York: Wiley Interscience, 1995.
[13] Mestre A M, Oliveira M D, Barbosa-Póvoa A. Organizing hospitals into networks: A hierarchical and multiservice model to define location, supply and referrals in planned hospital systems[J]. OR Spectrum, 2012, 34(2): 319-348.
[14] Baray J, Cliquet G. Optimizing locations through a maximum covering/p-median hierarchical model: Maternity hospitals in France[J]. Journal of Business Research, 2013, 66(1): 127-132.
[15] Mestre A M, Oliveira M D, Barbosa-Póvoa A P. Location-allocation approaches for hospital network planning under uncertainty[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2015, 240(3): 791-806.
[16] Rahman S U, Smith D K. Use of location-allocation models in health service development planning in developing nations[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2000, 123(3): 437-452.
[17] Şahin G, Süral H, Meral S. Locational analysis for regionalization of Turkish Red Crescent blood services[J]. Computers & Operations Research, 2007, 34(3): 692-704.
[18] Farahani R Z, Hekmatfar M, Fahimnia B, et al. Survey: Hierarchical facility location problem: Models, classifications, techniques, and applications[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2014, 68(1): 104-117.
[19] Aliakbarian N, Dehghanian F, Salari M. A bi-level programming model for protection of hierarchical facilities under imminent attacks[M]. Elsevier Science Ltd, 2015.
[20] Zarrinpoor N, Fallahnezhad M S, Pishvaee M S. Design of a reliable hierarchical location-allocation model under disruptions for health service networks: A two-stage robust approach[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2017, 109.
[21] Smith H K, Potts C N. Bicriteria efficiency/equity hierarchical location models for public service application[J]. Journal of the Operational Research Society, 2013, 64(4): 500-512.
[22] Teixeira J C. A hierarchical location model for public facility planning[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2008, 185(1): 92-104.
[23] Dukkanci O, Kara B Y. Routing and scheduling decisions in the hierarchical hub location problem[J]. Computers & Operations Research, 2017, 85: 45-57.
[24] Marianov V, Serra D. Hierarchical location-allocation models for congested systems[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2001, 135(1): 195-208.
[25] Lee J M, Lee Y H. Tabu based heuristics for the generalized hierarchical covering location problem[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2010, 58(4): 638-645.
[26] 李春阳,赵林度.考虑择医行为的医疗设施层次选址问题研究[J].物流技术, 2015, 34(11): 106-111.Li C Y, Zhao L D. Study on hierarchical location problem of medical facilities with patient discretion consideration[J]. Logistics Technology, 2015, 34(11): 106-111.
[27] 袁文燕,彭云,杨丰梅. 基于危险化学品事故的双层次应急中心选址模型[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2015, 35(3): 728-735.Yuan W Y, Peng Y, Yang F M. Study on hierarchical location problem of medical facilities with patient discretion consideration[J]. Systems Engineering—Theory & Practice, 2015, 35(3): 728-735.
[28] 陈志芬,李强,陈晋. 城市应急避难场所层次布局研究——三级层次选址模型[J]. 自然灾害学报, 2010, 19(5): 13-19.Chen Z F, Li Q, Chen J. Study on hierarchical location of urban emergency shelters (Ⅱ): Three-hierarchical location models[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2010, 19(5): 13-19.
[29] Erdemir E T, Batta R, Rogerson P A, et al. Joint ground and air emergency medical services coverage models: A greedy heuristic solution approach[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2010, 207(2): 736-749.
[30] Paul N R, Lunday B J, Nurre S G. A multiobjective, maximal conditional covering location problem applied to the relocation of hierarchical emergency response facilities[J]. Omega, 2017, 66: 147-158.
[31] Megiddo N. The maximum coverage location problem[J]. Discussion Papers, 1981, 4(2): 253-261.
[32] Narula S C, Ogbu U I. An hierarchal location-allocation problem[J]. Omega, 1979, 7(2): 137-143.
[33] Hillier F S. Introduction to operations research[M]. 10版.北京:清华大学出版社, 2015.
[34] 陆雄文. 管理学大辞典[M]. 上海:上海辞书出版社, 2013.
[35] Holland J. Adaptation in nature and artificial system[M]. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor, 1975.
[36] Syarif A, Yun Y, Gen M. Study on multi-stage logistic chain network: A spanning tree-based genetic algorithm approach[J]. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 2002, 43(1-2): 299-315.
[37] Zhou C, Andrew D, Yang J Y. Locational determinants of Japanese foreign direct investment in China[J]. Asia Pacific Journal of Management, 2002, 19(1): 63-87.
[38] Chaudry S S, He S, Chaudry P E. Solving a class of facility location problems using genetic algorithms[J]. Expert Systems, 2003, 20(2): 86-91.
[39] Kung L C, Liao W H. An approximation algorithm for a competitive facility location problem with network effects[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2018, 267(1): 176-186.