Research on technology remote synergic sharing strategy of low carbon under the ETS in China

WANG Mingyue, LIU Yu, SHI Wenqiang, LI Mengming, ZHONG Chao

Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6) : 1419-1434.

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Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice ›› 2019, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (6) : 1419-1434. DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788-2017-1748-16

Research on technology remote synergic sharing strategy of low carbon under the ETS in China

  • WANG Mingyue1, LIU Yu1,2, SHI Wenqiang3, LI Mengming2, ZHONG Chao4
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Abstract

Based on the background of the carbon emissions trading market in China, the article considers the impact of low-carbon technology innovation (sharing) on emission reduction interests and the characteristics of inter-temporal effects of technology innovation and external technology sharing in local area. By using differential methods, this article also analyses the dynamic strategies of the regional low-carbon technology stock, which is jointly determined by both the efforts of the local low-carbon technology innovation and the external technology sharing. On the basis of the relevant assumptions, we construct the dynamic models under decentralized decision-making without cost-sharing, decentralized decision-making with cost-sharing and centralized decision-making respectively, and respectively obtain their optimal feedback equilibrium strategies, low-carbon technology stock and the optimal trajectory of profit value function over time. By comparing the three feedback equilibrium strategies, through the extent of Pareto improvement of both the cost-sharing mechanism and cooperative innovation mechanism to the main emission reduction interests, it is found that in the case of centralized decision-making, the more the efforts of low-carbon technological innovation (sharing) in local regions and external regions are endeavored, the higher the overall emission reduction interests than those of non-cooperation to achieve the Pareto optimality. The cost-sharing mechanism can improve the efforts of all subjects and improve the emission reduction interests moderately. Finally, the validity of the model is verified through numerical simulation and the sensitivity of the relevant parameters in the case of cooperative innovation of low-carbon technology is analyzed. And relevant theoretical basis is provided for promoting the long-term cooperation of regional low-carbon technology collaborative sharing in different places.

Key words

emissions trading strategy / low-carbon technological innovation / technology stocks / remote synergic sharing strategy / emission reduction benefits / differential strategy

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WANG Mingyue , LIU Yu , SHI Wenqiang , LI Mengming , ZHONG Chao. Research on technology remote synergic sharing strategy of low carbon under the ETS in China. Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice, 2019, 39(6): 1419-1434 https://doi.org/10.12011/1000-6788-2017-1748-16

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Funding

Major Project of “Global Change and Response” of National Program on Key Basic Research Project of China (2016YFA0602500); National Natural Science Foundation of China (71473242); Major Consulting Program for Institutes of Science and Development of Chinese Academy of Sciences (Y02015003)
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