Universal portfolio based on on-line learning of linear function

ZHANG Wei-guo, ZHANG Yong, XU Wei-jun, YANG Xing-yu

Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice ›› 2012 ›› Issue (8) : 1647-1654.

PDF(593 KB)
PDF(593 KB)
Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice ›› 2012 ›› Issue (8) : 1647-1654. DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(2012)8-1647

Universal portfolio based on on-line learning of linear function

  • ZHANG Wei-guo, ZHANG Yong, XU Wei-jun, YANG Xing-yu
Author information +
History +

Abstract

The return of the best constant rebalanced portfolio (BCRP) has exponential growth rate with time. It is a hot topic to research on-line sequential investment strategy that has the same growth rate as BCRP. Based on the on-line learning of linear function, we firstly present a new on-line portfolio selection strategy, where the linear coefficient is the middle of an interval. And the interval is related to price relative and the return. Using the relative entropy as the distance function of two portfolios, we further prove that the new on-line portfolio is universal. Finally, take experiment on several portfolios that consisted of two stocks or three stocks, and compare the new strategy with Cover's UP strategy. The results show that this new strategy can obtain better performance. Therefore, this paper provides a new method and basis for decision-making for on-line sequential investment, and thus has great practical significance.

Key words

BCRP / linear learning function / relative entropy function / universal portfolio

Cite this article

Download Citations
ZHANG Wei-guo , ZHANG Yong , XU Wei-jun , YANG Xing-yu. Universal portfolio based on on-line learning of linear function. Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice, 2012(8): 1647-1654 https://doi.org/10.12011/1000-6788(2012)8-1647

References

[1] Markowitz H M. Portfolio selection[J]. Journal of Finance, 1952, 8: 77-91.
[2] Perold A F. Large-scale portfolio optimization[J]. Management Science, 1984, 30: 1143-1160.
[3] Pang J S. A new efficient algorithm for a class of portfolio selection problems[J]. Operational Research, 1980, 28: 754-767.
[4] Zhang W G, Wang Y L. An analytic derivation of admissible efficient frontier with borrowing[J]. European Journal of Operational Research, 2008, 184: 229-243.
[5] Zhang W G, Wang Y L, Chen Z P, et al. Possibilistic mean-variance models and efficient frontiers for portfolio selection problem[J]. Information Sciences, 2007, 177: 2787-2801.
[6] Zhang W G. Possibilistic mean-standard deviation models to portfolio selection for bounded assets[J]. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 2007, 189: 1614-1623.
[7] Krichevsky R E, Trofimov V K. The performance of universal coding[J]. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 1981, 27: 199-207.
[8] Cover T M, Thomas J A. Elements of Information Theory[M]. New York: John Wiley and Sons Inc, 1991.
[9] Cover T M. Universal portfolio[J]. Mathematics Finance, 1991, 1(1): 1-29.
[10] Cover T M, Ordentlich E. Universal portfolio with side information[J]. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 1996, 42(2): 348-363.
[11] Kalai A, Vempala S. Efficient algorithm for universal portfolio[J]. Journal of Machine Learning Research, 2002, 3: 423-440.
[12] Blum A, Kalai A. Universal portfolios with and without transaction costs[J]. Machine Learning, 1999, 35(3): 193-205.
[13] Singer Y. Switching portfolios[J]. International Journal of Neural Systems, 1997, 8: 445-455.
[14] Stoltz G, Lugosi G. Internal regret in on-line portfolio selection[J]. Machine Learning, 2005, 59: 125-159.
[15] Foster D, Vohra R. Regret in the on-line decision problem[J]. Games and Economic Behavior, 1999, 29: 7-36.
[16] Cesa-Bianchi N, Freund Y, Haussler D, et al. How to use expert advice[J]. Journal of ACM, 1997, 44(3): 427-485.
[17] Raghavan P. A statistical adversary for online algorithms[J]. DIMACS Series in Discrete Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science, 1992, 7: 79-83.
[18] Gaivoronski A, Stella F. Stochastic nonstationary optimization for finding universal portfolios[J]. Annals of Operations Research, 2000, 100: 165-188.
[19] Gaivoronski A, Stella F. On-line portfolio selection using stochastic programming[J]. Journal of Economic Dynamics & Control, 2003, 27: 1013-1043.
[20] 刘善存, 邱菀华, 汪寿阳. 带交易费用的泛证券组合投资策略[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2003, 23(1): 22-25, 87. \REF Liu S C, Qiu W H, Wang S Y. Universal portfolio selection with transaction costs[J]. Systems Engineering -- Theory & Practice, 2003, 23(1): 22-25, 87.
[21] Helmbold D, Schapir R, Singer Y, et al. On-line portfolio selection using multiplicative updates[J]. Mathematical Finance, 1998, 8(4): 325-347.
PDF(593 KB)

Accesses

Citation

Detail

Sections
Recommended

/