综合集成方法在农业生产结构优化中的应用

赵培忻, 赵庆祯, 王长钰

系统工程理论与实践 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (专刊1) : 164-170.

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系统工程理论与实践 ›› 2011, Vol. 31 ›› Issue (专刊1) : 164-170. DOI: 10.12011/1000-6788(2011)si-164
论文

综合集成方法在农业生产结构优化中的应用

    赵培忻1, 赵庆祯2, 王长钰3
作者信息 +

The application of meta-synthesis in the optimization of agricultural production structure

    ZHAO Pei-xin1, ZHAO Qing-zhen2, WANG Chang-yu3
Author information +
文章历史 +

摘要

给出了钱学森综合集成方法在县级农业生产结构优化中一个成功的应用案例,利用钱学森关于农业系统工程以及对复杂巨系统综合集成的思想、理论和方法, 对长清县大农业系统(包括种植业、畜牧业、林业、水产业和加工业等)生产结构优化问题进行了研究. 通过定性定量相结合的综合集成、 模型体系的综合集成、人机系统的综合集成, 求得了在各种气象条件下的最优生产结构, 对结构进行了稳定性和灵敏度分析. 实施结果取得显著经济效益、社会效益和生态效益.

Abstract

The paper provides a successful application case of Qian Xuesen's meta-synthesis method in the optimization of agricultural production structure. By using his meta-synthesis thoughts, theories and methods of agricultural system engineering and complex giant system, the production structure optimization problems of Changqing County's big agriculture system (including planting, animal husbandry, forestry, aquaculture and Processing Industry) are studied. The optimal production structures for all kinds of weather conditions are derived through the meta-synthesis of combination of qualitative and quantitative, the meta-synthesis of model system, and the meta-synthesis of man-machine system. Stability and sensitivity analysis of production structures are also provided. The implementation of the production plan achieved remarkable economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits.

关键词

综合集成方法 / 农业生产结构 / 优化 / 案例

Key words

meta-synthesis / agricultural production structure / optimization / case

引用本文

导出引用
赵培忻, 赵庆祯, 王长钰. 综合集成方法在农业生产结构优化中的应用. 系统工程理论与实践, 2011, 31(专刊1): 164-170 https://doi.org/10.12011/1000-6788(2011)si-164
ZHAO Pei-xin, ZHAO Qing-zhen, WANG Chang-yu. The application of meta-synthesis in the optimization of agricultural production structure. Systems Engineering - Theory & Practice, 2011, 31(专刊1): 164-170 https://doi.org/10.12011/1000-6788(2011)si-164
中图分类号: N94   

参考文献

[1] 钱学森. 创建系统学[M]. 山西: 山西科学技术出版社, 2001.

[2] 于景元, 周晓纪. 从定性到定量综合集成方法的实现和应用[J]. 系统工程理论与实践, 2002, 22(10): 26-32.

[3] Zhao Q Z, Wang C Y, Zhang Z M, et al. The application of operations research in the optimization of agricultural production[J]. Operations Research, 1991, 39(2): 194-205.

[4] 钱学森. 论系统工程[M]. 上海: 上海交通大学出版社, 2007.

[5] 赵庆祯, 王长钰,等. 农村产业结构布局优化的数学模型及其稳定性分析[J]. 经济数学, 1999, 16(3): 1-10.

基金

山东省软科学研究重点项目(2009RKA285);山东大学自主创新基金(2009TS014)

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