采用了一个新方法研究我国1997-2001年期间,国际贸易、技术变化等因素对劳动者报酬和收入分配的影响.研究证明:劳动者报酬34.50%的增长中,技术变化有29.96%的贡献,居民消费有12.17%的贡献,出口有0.65%的贡献,进口有0.54%的负影响.在个人收入差距上升中,技术变化有最大的扩大作用,出口有小的扩大作用,居民消费有最大的缩小作用,进口有微弱的扩大作用.

We present a new method of studying change of compensation of labours and income distribution with trade, technological change over the 1997-2001 period. In growth of compensation of labours, the impact of technological change is 29.96%, consumption households is 12.17%, export is 0.65%, import is -0.54%. On the increase of income inequality, effect of technological change is the largest, trade is small, consumption households is the negative largest.