根据非均衡市场经济理论，从现代货币理论出发，对我国的货币需求和货币供给进行了建模分析。建立了我国货币需求和供给的非均衡模型，以及我国长期以来的在货币政策下的价格调整方程，阐述了国民收入、价格、利率对货币需求的影响，和在控制通货膨胀中货币政策实施的长期性问题。

Based on modern monetary theory and disequilibrium market principal,the paper analyze China’s money demand and money supply. In this paper,we builld the disequilibrium model of money demand and money supply, and the long term price adjustment function under monetary policy.The effect of national income, price and interest rate on money demand is estimated and explained. We point out that monetary policy will take effect in a long time in the inflation control.