本文通过西南少数民族贫困山区组织规模开发生物、矿物、劳动力资源的案例分析了在该地区发展支柱产业的有效组织形式, 生产力要素配置的六种主要类型, 企业、政府、农户在其中所起的作用及其分配关系, 主要结论是在社会主义市场经济条件下应当发挥政府行为社会化大生产组织者的宏观协调作用。着力发展以千家万户小农的产品或以若干个小企业的初级加工品为原料的带动型加工企业, 与此同时, 对政府机关、农用土地产权制度、农产品价格政策与税收政策进行配套改革。

Based on the organization size of exploiting biology, mineral and labour resorces in the poor minority nationality area, in this paper we study effective organization form of developing pri-mary industries,allocation of the six key kinds of productive forces and roles of the enterprises,the goverment and the formers.In this system of the socialist market economy, it is necessary to give a full play to the macro-coordination of the govenment, to develop processing enterprises which can make full use of the products of the farmers and the products and the small factories. At the same time, it is also necessary to make an approciate reformation of the government organization and to build a system for agririan property right, price policy and texation.